🟣Plum Tree Planting Instructions
Thank you for choosing English’s Fruit Nursery.
Before You Plant
– Choose a sunny, sheltered position with well-drained soil.
– Avoid frost pockets and waterlogged areas.
– Remove grass and weeds from a 1 metre (3 ft) circle around the planting site.
Planting Your Tree
- Soak bare-root trees in water for 2–4 hours before planting.
- Dig a hole wide enough to spread the roots comfortably.
- Position the tree so the graft union remains above soil level.
- Backfill with soil, firm gently around the roots and water thoroughly.
- Stake the tree if necessary and secure with a soft tree tie.
Spacing Guide
St. Julien A Rootstock
– Trees: 3.5–4.5 m (12–15 ft) apart
Damsons & Gages
– Trees: 3–4 m (10–13 ft) apart
Fan-Trained Trees
– Allow 3–4 m (10–13 ft) of wall or fence space
Aftercare
– Water regularly during the first growing season, particularly in dry weather.
– Keep a weed-free area around the base of the tree.
– Apply a mulch of compost or bark, keeping it away from the trunk.
– Feed annually in spring with a balanced fertiliser.
Pruning
Unlike apples and pears, plum trees should be pruned during the growing season (late spring or summer) to reduce the risk of silver leaf disease.
Remove:
– Dead or damaged wood
– Crossing branches
– Excessive growth that crowds the centre of the tree
Pollination
Many plum varieties are self-fertile, but some benefit from a compatible pollinating partner nearby, resulting in heavier crops.
